Coati

Coatis are omnivorous mammals belonging to the family Procyonidae, closely related to the raccoon. They are characterized by a long, flexible snout and a…

What are the physical characteristics and appearance of coatis?

Coatis are omnivorous mammals belonging to the family Procyonidae, closely related to the raccoon. They are characterized by a long, flexible snout and a slender, darkly banded tail, which they often carry erect while moving.12

Their physical appearance includes:

  • Fur and Coloration: They possess coarse fur that ranges from gray to reddish or brown, typically featuring lighter underparts and distinct light facial markings.1
  • Size: Male coatis generally measure between 73 and 136 cm (29 to 54 inches) in length, with the tail accounting for approximately half of that measurement. They weigh roughly 4.5 to 11 kg (10 to 24 pounds), while females are somewhat smaller.1
  • Anatomy: Like other procyonids, they have five-digit feet with long, dexterous fingers and short, curved claws that aid in climbing. They exhibit plantigrade locomotion, walking on the soles of their feet. Their tail is semiprehensile and serves as an important tool for balance.3
Coati (Nasua nasua)
Coati (Nasua nasua) Image: Dick Robinson—Bruce Coleman Ltd. / Encyclopædia Britannica

What do coatis typically eat and how do they forage for food?

Coatis are omnivorous animals that maintain a diverse diet, reflecting their opportunistic nature as members of the family Procyonidae. Their diet consists of a wide variety of food sources, including seeds, fruits, eggs, and various small animals, ranging from insects to mice.12

When foraging, coatis are highly resourceful and active during the day. They utilize their climbing abilities to search for food in trees while also scouring the ground for sustenance. Their physical adaptations, such as long, dexterous fingers and a flexible snout, assist them in uncovering food in various environments. As opportunistic feeders, they consume whatever is available in their habitat, which spans from the southwestern United States through South America.12

A South American rattlesnake and young coatis: A dangerous encounter A rattlesnake hunting coatis. Video: Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, Mainz / Encyclopædia Britannica

How long do coatis typically live in the wild versus in captivity?

Sorry, the Britannica knowledge base does not contain this information.

What is a coati and which family of mammals does it belong to?

A coati (genus Nasua) is an omnivore characterized by a long, flexible snout and a slender, darkly banded tail. These curious and resourceful mammals are skilled climbers, active during the day, and are found in wooded regions ranging from the southwestern United States to South America.1

Coatis belong to the family Procyonidae, a group of tree-climbing mammals that are closely related to raccoons and bears.14

Sources

  1. coati — Encyclopædia Britannica
  2. procyonid — Encyclopædia Britannica
  3. coati — Merriam-Webster
  4. list of procyonids — Encyclopædia Britannica

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