Schefflera

What is schefflera?

Schefflera refers to a genus of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs belonging to the ginseng family (Araliaceae). These plants are widely popular as indoor foliage because they are highly tolerant of low-light environments.¹

The genus includes several notable species:

• Australian umbrella tree (S. actinophylla): The most common variety, which can grow up to 12 meters tall and is frequently used as a landscape tree in warm climates like Hawaii.¹
• New Zealand seven fingers (S. digitata): A species that can reach heights of approximately 7.5 meters.¹
• Hawaiian schefflera (B. arboricola): A compact, dwarf species often favored for indoor settings due to its smaller leaves and manageable size.¹

How do you properly care for a Schefflera plant indoors?

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What are the differences between the Australian umbrella tree and the dwarf variety?

The Australian umbrella tree (S. actinophylla, or Brassaia actinophylla) and the dwarf Hawaiian schefflera (B. arboricola) differ primarily in their size and physical characteristics.

• Australian umbrella tree: This species is significantly larger, capable of reaching heights of up to 12 meters (approximately 40 feet). Due to its size, it is frequently utilized as a landscape tree in warm climates like Hawaii, in addition to being a popular indoor plant.¹
• Hawaiian schefflera: This is a cultivated dwarf species that is notably more compact in its growth habit. It is distinguished by its smaller leaves, making it a preferred choice for indoor settings where space may be more limited.¹

What are some other common houseplants that thrive in low light?

Many tropical and subtropical plants have been adapted to endure the low light intensity often found in indoor environments. While many species can be grown indoors, certain groups are favored for their ease of maintenance and ability to thrive in typical living spaces.²³

Common categories of houseplants that adapt well to indoor conditions include:

• Aroids: A diverse group known for their durability.
• Ferns: Often well-suited for indoor environments, though they may require specific humidity levels.
• Palms: Popular for adding greenery to indoor spaces.
• Succulents: Including cacti, these are generally hardy, though they typically prefer brighter conditions than some other foliage plants.
• Bromeliads: Often kept for their unique foliage and interesting forms.
• Begonias: Valued for both their foliage and their flowers.

While these groups are widely favored, it is important to note that specific light requirements can vary even within these categories.²³